Compound annual growth rate (CAGR) calculator

Calculate the true total return of your investments over time.



£
£
Compound annual growth rate

25.89%

Total growth

900.00%

What is CAGR?

The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is the rate of return required for an investment to grow from its beginning balance to its ending balance, assuming the profits were reinvested at the end of each year of the investment’s lifespan.

Illustration of compound annual growth rate equation.

Why use CAGR?

Unlike a simple average, CAGR provides a more accurate picture of performance because it accounts for the effect of compounding. It "smooths out" the year-to-year volatility of an investment to give you a single, easy-to-understand annual growth figure.

Graph scaling upwards on why to use CAGR.

How to use the calculator?

1. Enter beginning value: Input the starting value of your investment at the beginning beginning of the period.
2. Enter ending value: Input the final value of your investment at the end of the period.
3. Enter time period: Add the total number of years the investment has been held.

Your investment’s compound annual growth rate (CAGR) will be calculated instantly.

Steps to use the CAGR calculator with 1, 2, 3.

Get more insights with Sharesight

Unlike a simple average, CAGR provides a more accurate picture of performance because it accounts for the effect of compounding. It "smooths out" the year-to-year volatility of an investment to give you a single, easy-to-understand annual growth figure.

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CAGR - Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

What is a good CAGR?
A "good" CAGR is relative and depends on the type of investment, industry, and overall market conditions. A high-growth tech stock might have a CAGR of 20% or more, while a stable utility stock might have a CAGR of 5-8%. It's often best to compare an investment's CAGR to a relevant market index (like the S&P 500) to gauge its performance.
What is the difference between CAGR and average return?
A simple average return can be misleading because it does not account for the effect of compounding. CAGR provides a smoothed-out annual rate that represents the consistent growth required to reach the ending value. For volatile investments, the CAGR is a much more accurate measure of true performance over time.
Does this calculator account for additional contributions, dividends or fees?
No. This is a simple calculator that only considers the beginning and ending values. It does not factor in additional contributions, withdrawals, dividends, or brokerage fees, all of which impact your true return. For a complete and accurate calculation of your portfolio's performance, you need a comprehensive tool like Sharesight.
Is this financial advice?
No. This calculator is for informational and illustrative purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. You should consult with a qualified financial professional before making any investment decisions.
I see that when the timeframe is less than a year, the CAGR is not annualised. Why does Sharesight not annualise returns when the duration is less than a year?
This calculator as well as the Sharesight portfolio tracker does not annualise returns for periods shorter than one year to provide the most accurate and responsible performance figures, and to avoid the dangers of misleading extrapolation. Annualising a short-term return can create unrealistic expectations. For example, if an investment gains 5% in one week, a simple annualisation would project this to a 260% annual return (5% x 52 weeks). This figure is highly misleading because it incorrectly assumes the exceptional short-term performance will continue consistently for an entire year, ignoring natural market volatility. Instead, for any period less than a year, Sharesight shows the Total Return (or absolute return). This is the actual gain or loss your investment has achieved over that specific period—a factual representation of performance, not a projection. This approach aligns with financial industry best practices for transparent and ethical reporting.